Tuesday, August 15, 2017

Kandinsky, Wassily (1913). Improvisation 30 [oil on canvas]. Art Institute of Chicago.

Kandinsky has taken cannon fire, explosions and deep-sea splashes, experiences with a specific impact on each sense, and made them strictly visual. He accomplishes this with what appears to be a chaotic arrangement of elements. The result is to create a strong, successful impression of these things in the viewer’s mind. |
While some elements on the picture plane can be identified, in actuality the subject of this work are ideas, such as explosion, burst, fire and the like. While the canvas is full of action and bursting with color, the impact the composition has in the viewer’s mind is the primary point. This oil on canvas painting is only feebly tethered to anything recognizable in reality. Shapes interlock, collide and create gaps to build the basic global format of the composition. Color strategy seems to morph from a primary triad, bleeding into secondaries, tints and muddied hues. Lines are used to represent the expanding gas of cannon explosions, fence barriers (or unspent bullets) and buildings.
The manner in which elements are arranged, how they collide, and the haphazard way they seem to be thrown against a flat surface results in an overall decorative sense of space. In actuality, space is used to masterful effect, and subordinate to the message, because its moments of contradiction underscore the chaotic overall character of this work. This work does not respect negative space; the result is the canvas seems to be moments from bursting like a bubble with the positive elements of shape and color spilling out. I believe this work is pictorially unbalanced.
All lines are haphazard and quite gestural, but vary between meanderingly-lengthy and abrupt. Edge definition runs the gamut from clearly incised to amorphous. There are a handful of elements that are in a state of balance. For example, the value range is evenly employed from beginning to end, color purity is nearly as fleshed out, and, while positive space crushes negative, the chaotic arrangement of elements is actually quite homogenous.
Contrasts are the norm in this work. Areas that harmonize are difficult to identify. The result, in my opinion, is primary areas of eye rest are equivalent and therefore negate each other; each observer will have her or his own path of attention to follow. The frame that defines this work is the only stable, clearly defined and geometric element available. The viewer is probably not positioned “anywhere” viewing the scene, but rather the scene could be what is taking place inside the warm miasma of the viewers mind.

This is a particularly important work in my vocabulary. It is one of the few works I am aware of that does not rely on pattern or texture as a vital component to its expression. In addition, I would argue it’s one of only a few I know of that is purely pictorially unbalanced. There are a handful of formal arguments that make this work completely original. 

No comments:

Post a Comment